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PERSPECTIVES <br />partnership with an established academic <br />library that has a significant digitization <br />project already in operation. That <br />institution could act as a mentor for small <br />institutions, and possibly contribute <br />funding, staff time, and resources to a <br />project in the public interest. <br />Another outside- the -box solution could be a <br />partnership with a documentary filmmaker, <br />a TV channel, or another media outlet that <br />would develop a film or TV show about <br />"discovering America's treasures" and <br />create a multimedia experience for viewers. <br />Currently, for profit companies help <br />libraries in many ways, and although for <br />profit sponsorship is not suitable for every <br />project, creative nontraditional funding <br />methods are worth exploring. <br />Conclusion <br />Efforts to bring hidden collections to light <br />including digitizing materials, linking them <br />together, making them easily available <br />online, and much more must open up to <br />public libraries. Their collections hold <br />countless items of proven historical value, <br />and, in the words of one expert, offer a <br />"uniqueness factor" that cannot be <br />replicated. <br />Deanna Marcum, Associate Librarian for <br />Library Services at the Library of Congress, <br />described digitization in moral terms: <br />"[W]e will continue to digitize as much <br />material as we can. And we will take <br />advantage of the Internet for making our <br />resources available worldwide. We must <br />do so to enable people far from our <br />physical libraries to use and enjoy our <br />holdings. Because we now have the <br />means to extend the reach of our <br />libraries, I think we also have a moral <br />imperative to do so.... We now have the <br />8 I Digitizing Hidden Collections in Public Libraries <br />technological ability to operate far <br />beyond our walls. Let us also cross over <br />our walls to help each other do it." <br />The walls that block hidden collections in <br />smaller institutions from digitization <br />initiatives may be high and intimidating, but <br />they are worth scaling. A program making <br />these collections available to the public <br />worldwide advances the mission of <br />librarianship and speaks to the ideals of <br />cultural heritage institutions all over the <br />cou ntry. <br />NOTES <br />1 Much of the work for this paper was completed <br />during my tenure as a Google Policy Fellow at the <br />American Library Association in summer 2010. This <br />paper is not intended to present a full survey of <br />current digitization activities in the library field, but <br />instead to make a case for a comprehensive project <br />that could digitize and aggregate materials in small <br />to medium -sized public libraries. <br />2 "Cataloging Hidden Special Collections and <br />Archives." Council for Library and Information <br />Resources. [accessed December 1, 2010 at <br />http: /www.clir. org /hiddencollections /index.html] <br />3 Jones, Barbara M. "Hidden Collections, Scholarly <br />Barriers: Creating Access to Unprocessed Special <br />Collections Materials in America's Research <br />Libraries." RBM: AJournal of Rare Books, <br />Manuscripts, and Cultural Heritage 5:2. Fall 2004: <br />88 -105. [accessed March 14, 2011 at <br />http: /rbm.acrl.org /content /5 /2 /88,fu1l.pdf+html] <br />4 Jones, 91. <br />5 Cleary, Patricia and David Neumann, "The <br />Challenges of Primary Sources, Collaboration, and <br />the K -16 Elizabeth Murray Project." The History <br />Teacher 43.1,2009. [accessed March 30, 2011 at <br />http://www.historycooperative.orgijournals/ht/43.1 <br />/clears. htm I <br />6 Jones, 89. <br />7 "Public Library Technology Landscape." Public <br />Library Funding Technology Access Study, 2009- <br />10. [accessed July 28, 2010 at <br />