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and structures serving emergency functions, and associated infrastructure <br /> (aviation control towers, air traffic control centers, and emergency equipment <br /> aircraft hangars). <br /> Specific exemptions to this category include wastewater treatment plants <br /> (WWTP), non-potable water treatment and distribution systems, and hydroelectric <br /> power generating plants and related appurtenances. <br /> Public utility plant facilities may be exempted if it can be demonstrated to the <br /> satisfaction of the city council that the facility is an element of a redundant system <br /> for which service will not be interrupted during a flood. At a minimum, it shall be <br /> demonstrated that redundant facilities are available (either owned by the same <br /> utility or available through an intergovernmental agreement or other contract) and <br /> connected, the alternative facilities are either located outside of the 100-year <br /> floodplain or are compliant with the provisions of this title, and an operations plan <br /> is in effect that states how redundant systems will provide service to the affected <br /> area in the event of a flood. Evidence of ongoing redundancy shall be provided to <br /> the city on an as-needed basis upon request. <br /> 2. Hazardous materials facilities include facilities that produce or store highly <br /> volatile, flammable, explosive, toxic and/or water-reactive materials. <br /> These facilities may include: <br /> a. Chemical and pharmaceutical plants (chemical plant, pharmaceutical <br /> manufacturing); <br /> b. Laboratories containing highly volatile, flammable, explosive, toxic and/or <br /> water-reactive materials; <br /> c. Refineries; <br /> d. Hazardous waste storage and disposal sites; and <br /> e. Above ground gasoline or propane storage or sales centers. <br /> Facilities shall be determined to be critical facilities if they produce or store <br /> materials in excess of threshold limits. If the owner of a facility is required by the <br /> Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)to keep a Material Safety <br /> Data Sheet (MSDS) on file for any chemicals stored or used in the work place, <br /> AND the chemical(s) is stored in quantities equal to or greater than the Threshold <br /> Planning Quantity (TPQ) for that chemical, then that facility shall be considered <br /> to be a critical facility. The TPQ for these chemicals is: either 500 pounds or the <br /> TPQ listed (whichever is lower) for the 356 chemicals listed under 40 C.F.R. § <br /> 302 (2010), also known as Extremely Hazardous Substances (EHS); or 10,000 <br /> pounds for any other chemical. This threshold is consistent with the requirements <br /> for reportable chemicals established by the Colorado Department of Health and <br /> Environment. OSHA requirements for MSDS can be found in 29 C.F.R. § 1910 <br /> (2010). The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulation "Designation, <br /> Reportable Quantities, and Notification," 40 C.F.R. § 302 (2010) and OSHA <br /> Ordinance No.1625,Series 2012 <br /> Page 22 of 31 <br /> 22 <br />