City Council Agenda and Packet 2018 10 09 SP

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3. Existing Infrastructure One of the first tasks in conducting a broadband feasibility study is to undertake an evaluation of the current competitive landscape in the municipality. This includes looking at what existing infrastructure is present as well as researching what current providers are offering residents and businesses in terms of services and pricing. This section explores what private and public infrastructure can be found in Louisville. The main purpose of this task is to take inventory of assets and to see if any existing network components (fiber, copper, towers) could be available to be leveraged by the City in a network build to offset deployment costs. 3.1 Private Infrastructure There are several types of private infrastructure in the City. The first type is fiber or network assets of the current residential broadband providers — Comcast and Century Link. Unfortunately, neither Comcast or Century Link will provide a map of their infrastructure under the grounds that it is confidential and proprietary. Both companies assert they have 100% coverage in Louisville, so we must assume there is substantial provider infrastructure in the City. This is more fully detailed in Section 4. It is important to note that while there is significant provider infrastructure in Louisville, providers generally do not make their infrastructure available to be leveraged for a City -network build. Instead, the providers will only offer leased or lit services to a City. In other words, in order for the City to build a FTTP network, it would have to overbuild existing Comcast and Century Link infrastructure. The second type of private infrastructure is network assets owned and deployed by wholesale or business enterprise providers. In Louisville, there is one carrier in this category by the name of Zayo. Unlike Comcast and Century Link, Zayo makes their infrastructure maps public on their website. In addition, the City currently leverages some Zayo fiber and has a contract in place with Zayo. The last type of private infrastructure are cell towers. In a suburban community, the cell towers are secondary to underground fiber assets since most communities are looking to build a fiber network and not a wireless network. To determine what cell towers are in the City, VPS searched both the FCC and FAA databases while deleting duplicate towers. The FAA database is only for submitted tower applications, and the Google Earth imagery is a bit dated, so it is difficult to confirm if these towers were truly constructed or not without physically going to the locations. Maps of private infrastructure found on the following pages include: • Zayo Fiber Network maps for a 3-mile view • Zayo Fiber Network maps for a 5-mile view • Zayo Fiber Network maps for a 10-mile level view • Private Cell Towers in the greater Louisville area 7