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Resource Number: 5BL7988 <br />Temporary Resource Number: 157508414010 <br />13A. Colorado State Register: Eligible X Not Eligible <br />Explain: This property is eligible for the State Register under Criterion C for architecture as a good example of a <br />Shotgun style house (period of significance 1885-1908 and 1980-1990 to include the additions). The property <br />has a high degree of integrity of setting, location, design, workmanship, feeling and association. Although the <br />siding has been replaced, it was replaced with wood siding of a profile similar to the original. Integrity of <br />materials is thus somewhat compromised. The addition on the east side is not visible from the street with less <br />effect on integrity of design. <br />13B. Louisville Local Landmark: Eligible X Not Eligible <br />Explain: This property is significant for Architecture as a good example of a Shotgun style house. The house is <br />associated with the historic development of Louisville as one of the early homes in Louisville's first residential <br />subdivision, Jefferson Place. Although Jefferson Place was platted in 1880, little housing construction occurred <br />until the early 1900s. This property is significant for its association with immigrant Slovak coal mining families <br />who flocked to Colorado's coal mining communities in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in <br />search of economic opportunities they could not find in their own countries. The property is significant for its <br />association with Louisville's immigrant Slovak coal mining families, the Balent and Jasko families. John Balent <br />in particular is locally significant as a prominent saloon owner and sponsor of baseball teams. He purchased <br />Louisville's baseball park, now called Miner's Field. The property has a high degree of integrity of setting, <br />location, design, workmanship, feeling and association. Although the siding has been replaced, it was replaced <br />with wood siding of a profile similar to the original. Integrity of materials is thus somewhat compromised. The <br />addition on the east side is not visible from the street with less effect on integrity of design. <br />13C. Historic District Potential: Jefferson Place is eligible as a State Register and local historic district. There is also <br />National Register historic potential. The main house would be a contributing structure to a historic district. The <br />garage would be non-contributing. <br />Discuss: This building is being recorded as part of a 2010-2011 intensive -level historical and architectural <br />survey of Jefferson Place, Louisville's first residential subdivision, platted in 1880. The purpose of the survey is <br />to determine if there is potential for National Register, State Register or local historic districts. Jefferson Place <br />is eligible as a State Register historic district under Criterion A, Ethnic Heritage, European, for its association <br />with European immigrants who first lived here and whose descendants continued to live here for over fifty <br />years. The period of significance for the State Register historic district is 1881 — 1980. Jefferson Place is <br />potentially eligible as a National Register historic district under Criterion A, Ethnic Heritage, European. <br />However it needs data to determine dates of some modifications, and to more definitely establish the significant <br />impacts of various European ethnic groups on the local culture of Louisville. The period of significance of a <br />National Register district is 1881 — 1963. Jefferson Place is eligible as a local Louisville historic district under <br />local Criterion B, Social, as it exemplifies the cultural and social heritage of the community. <br />European immigrant families flocked to Colorado coal mining communities, including Louisville, in the late <br />nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in search of economic opportunities they could not find in their own <br />countries. Louisville's Welch Coal Mine, along with other mines in the area, recruited skilled workers from <br />western Europe. In the early years before 1900, most of the miners who lived in Jefferson Place came from <br />English-speaking countries. <br />Immigrants from England brought a strong tradition and expertise in coal mining. The English are widely <br />credited with developing the techniques of coal mining that were used locally, and they taught these techniques <br />to other miners. The British mining culture was instilled in the early Colorado coal mines. English immigrants <br />also brought expertise in other necessary skills such as blacksmithing and chain forging. <br />Later Jefferson Place residents arrived from Italy, France, Austria, Germany, Hungary, Slovakia, and Slovenia, <br />among other places. The Italians eventually became the largest single ethnic group in Jefferson Place and in <br />Louisville as a whole. About one-third of the houses in Jefferson Place were owned and occupied by Italian <br />immigrants. Italian immigrants left their mark on Louisville in the food and beverage industries. To the present <br />day, downtown Louisville is known throughout the Front Range for its tradition of Italian restaurants. The <br />impacts of the heritage and customs of the other European ethnic groups could be significant, but are not well <br />documented and need further investigation. <br />4 <br />