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City Council Agenda and Packet 2022 06 07
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City Council Agenda and Packet 2022 06 07
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City Council Records
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6/7/2022
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City Council Packet
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WHEREAS, studies show that the federal assault weapon ban resulted in a marked <br />decrease in the use of assault weapons and large -capacity magazines in crime. One study found <br />that in several major cities, the share of recovered crime guns that were assault weapons declined <br />by 32% to 40% after the federal ban was adopted. Another study in Virginia found a clear decline <br />in the percentage of crime guns that were equipped with large -capacity magazines after the <br />federal ban was enacted. The percentage of guns seized by Virginia police reached a low of 10% <br />in 2004 and then steadily climbed after Congress allowed the ban to expire; by 2010, the <br />percentage was close to 22%; and <br />WHEREAS, the federal law restricting assault weapon and large -capacity magazines <br />also had a significant protective effect in lowering mass shooting fatalities. During the 10-year <br />period the law was in effect, mass shooting fatalities were 70% less likely to occur compared to <br />when the ban wasn't in effect. In addition, the number of high -fatality mass shootings fell by <br />37%, and the number of people dying in such shootings fell by 43%. After the ban lapsed, there <br />was a 183% increase in high -fatality mass shootings and a 239% increase in deaths from such <br />shootings; and <br />WHEREAS, state -level prohibitions on large -capacity magazines have been shown to <br />reduce the frequency and lethality of the deadliest mass shootings —strong evidence that regional <br />and local legislation can be effective even absent a federal ban. A peer -reviewed study published <br />in the American Journal of Public Health found that "states without an LCM ban experienced <br />significantly more high -fatality mass shootings and a higher death rate from such incidents," <br />seeing more than double the number of such shootings and three times the number of deaths from <br />high -fatality mass shootings, as compared to states that ban large -capacity magazines; and <br />WHEREAS, survey data and gun -industry supplied statistics suggest that, at most, only a <br />small fraction of U.S. gun owners possess semiautomatic assault rifles and private ownership of <br />these weapons is concentrated in the hands of super -owners who have 10 or more firearms. <br />Similar claims about the ubiquity of large -capacity magazines is contradicted by the fact that <br />most magazines for handguns —the "quintessential self-defense weapon," see District of <br />Columbia v. Heller, 554 U.S. 570, 629 (2008)—hold 10 rounds or fewer; and <br />WHEREAS, because assault weapons, trigger activators, and large -capacity magazines <br />are designed for and have repeatedly been used to inflict mass casualties and enable other violent <br />crimes, and the fact that these weapons and accessories are ill -suited to and unnecessary for <br />responsible self-defense, and are not chosen or used by most law-abiding gun owners for this <br />purpose, City Council finds that it is in the best interests of the health, safety, and welfare of <br />Louisville residents to prohibit the possession, sale, manufacture, and transfer of assault <br />weapons, rapid-fire trigger activators, and large -capacity magazines; and <br />WHEREAS, this ordinance recognizes the enactment of Senate Bill 21-256 and is <br />intended to be consistent with that law. <br />NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE <br />CITY OF LOUISVILLE, COLORADO: <br />Ordinance No. 1831 Series 2022 <br />Page 4 of 12 <br />14 <br />
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