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not only help the city meet its current and future housing needs, it will also help the city achieve <br />established goals related to EDI and sustainability by creating more opportunity for a wider <br />range of residents to live and work in the same place. <br />Louisville will need to plan for housing to support both the current and future workforce <br />and a more vibrant commercial sector. Much of the housing needs identified in this section will <br />help meet the needs of a diverse and growing local workforce. It's important to acknowledge <br />the critical need to ensure there are enough housing options for workers employed by local <br />businesses and to retain and attract essential employees, such as teachers, healthcare <br />professionals, and public servants, who contribute significantly to the community's well-being. <br />Creating more housing near job opportunities can also greatly ease commute times and traffic <br />congestion that can help advance the City's sustainability goals. <br />Louisville will need to identify housing strategies to address current unmet housing needs <br />along with future housing needed for the next several decades. <br />The results of the housing needs assessment show a gap at around 2,483 new housing <br />units needed to address current housing underproduction and accommodate future <br />population growth assumed to reach approximately 24,614 persons by 2047.On an <br />annual basis this means an average of 96 housing units added per year through 2047.1 <br />This estimate helps to provide a general target for the number of housing units needed <br />to meet existing and future demand for the next two decades. It is important to note <br />that this HNA is not intended to establish desired growth targets, but rather it is to <br />study the issue objectively based on recent and projected population trends. <br />■ 1,171 of those housing units are needed for households earning below 100% of the Area <br />Median Income (AMI). <br />409 units are needed to address current housing underproduction. ECONorthwest <br />accounts for housing underproduction in the analysis of housing needs, which uses a <br />ratio of 1.1 housing units per one household since healthy housing markets allow for a <br />reasonable level of housing vacancy and absorption and second/vacation homes. <br />■ For Louisville's comprehensive planning horizon, the city will need to plan for an <br />additional 1,100 units over the next 10 years to track towards housing needs.2 <br />Housing needs in this analysis are based on assumed population growth, however future need <br />is more nuanced and will continue to evolve as the city makes land use and housing policy <br />decisions, including through the upcoming comprehensive plan update. <br />1 Beginning in 2021. <br />2 Including 2021 and 2022. <br />ECONorthwest 3 <br />10 <br />