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increase for homeowners. Overall, rates of cost burden decreased, from 34% to 25% of total <br />households. <br />Exhibit 57: Change in Cost Burden, Louisville and Boulder County, 2011-2021 <br />Source: ACS 5-Year Data Tables, 2007-2011, 2017-2021 <br />100% <br />75% <br />50% 23% <br />L <br />2 5% 3896 ' , 28% <br />0% <br />13% <br />2011 2021 1 2011 2021 <br />Renters <br />Owners <br />■ Cost burdened Severely cost burdened <br />However, given the dramatic increase in housing costs over the past decade, it is unlikely that <br />the decrease in cost burden is due to an increase in housing affordability. Rather, it is much <br />more likely that households experiencing cost burden (especially severe cost burden) in 2011 <br />were eventually priced out of the area and moved to lower cost of living areas and higher - <br />earning households have moved into the area. <br />Homelessness in Boulder County <br />Gathering accurate homelessness data is challenging due to several factors that contribute to its <br />unreliability, including: <br />■ Transient Nature: Homeless populations are often highly mobile, making it difficult to <br />capture an accurate snapshot of the homeless population at any given time. <br />■ Lack of visibility: Many individuals experiencing homelessness do not use official <br />shelters or services, locating in certain places to avoid detection, further complicating <br />data collection efforts. <br />■ Resource Limitations: Conducting comprehensive homelessness counts requires <br />significant resources, including personnel, funding, and time which can also affect the <br />frequency of data collection. <br />■ Lack of Coordination: Homelessness data collection often involves coordination between <br />multiple agencies, local governments, and non-profit organizations. Lack of <br />coordination can lead to incomplete or duplicated data. <br />These factors, individually and collectively, often result in the underreporting of the homeless <br />population. Exhibit 58 below shows the number of people experiencing homelessness who were <br />ECONorthwest <br />46 <br />53 <br />