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Historical Survey Report 1992
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Historical Survey Report 1992
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Last modified
4/21/2024 8:52:24 AM
Creation date
4/16/2024 11:28:06 AM
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Template:
CITYWIDE
Doc Type
Historical Records
Signed Date
8/1/1982
Record Series Code
50.000
Record Series Name
Historical Records
Quality Check
4/21/2024
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town had "come to the fore", just as much as the new level of <br />construction had demonstrated. Large gardens are an equally <br />prevalent element in the older section of town, which speaks to <br />the fact that miners and their families depended heavily on <br />their own food production during the summer lay-off periods. <br />The population in 1909 was 3,200, a.f gure which becomes <br />more significant when one considers that the town was not des- <br />ignated a city of the second class until 1962, when its popula- <br />tion had climbed back to just exceed 2,500. This is another <br />testimonial to the dramatic end to boom conditions following the <br />strike of 1910-14, heightened by the inter -war growth slow down <br />and the energy switch from coal to gas and oil. <br />The strike did, however, ironically produce its own partic- <br />ular construction development. Although small communities had <br />earlier sprang up around individual mines like the Monarch and <br />the Sunnyside, the Northern Coal and Coke Company began build- <br />ing new structures at the Hecla Mine in 1910 to shelter the striker <br />breakers it had brought in. Twenty-six cottages, a boarding house, <br />and even a "casino" (now a farmhouse) were built. <br />For the town as a whole, construction declined noticeably. <br />Only one addition, Kimberly (platted in 1911), was developed af- <br />ter the strike had begun. The older part of town continues to <br />exhibit the boundary limitations of its pre -strike additions. <br />The prolonged strike years seem to have had the inadvertent <br />effect of protecting the existing structures from demolition or <br />new development which might have attended unchecked rapid pros- <br />perity. Instead many buildings have been altered and reused, <br />or in the case of domestic housing, added onto. However, a num- <br />ber of buildings have been lost through subsidence, as mentioned, <br />or fire. A major fire on Main St, in 1926 demolished several <br />buildings on the east side of the 800 block from the corner to <br />the present location of Louisville Furniture. The historic Stein- <br />baugh hardware and original blacksmith shops were also lost to <br />fire in 1974 on Front St. <br />Isolated examples of more modern architectural styles were <br />built in the aftermath of the strike years. The popular bungalow, <br />
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