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collected to expand or provide additional facilities, as needed to accommodate new development, <br />based on the current cost to provide capital improvements. The plan -based method is commonly used <br />for public facilities that have adopted plans or engineering studies to guide capital improvements. A <br />third approach, known as the cost recovery method, is based on the rationale that new development is <br />paying for its share of the useful life and remaining unused capacity of an existing facility. All three <br />methodologies are employed for the fees included in this study and are described further in this report <br />in the respective fee chapter. A summary is provided in Figure 1 showing the methodologies, <br />infrastructure components, and allocations used to calculate impact fees for the City of Louisville. <br />The objective of evaluating these different methodologies is to determine the best measure of the <br />demand created by new development for additional infrastructure capacity. <br />Figure 1: Recommended Calculation Methodologies <br />CREDITS <br />A general requirement common to impact fee methodologies is the evaluation of credits. Two types of <br />credits should be considered, future revenue credits and site specific credits. Revenue credits may be <br />necessary to avoid potential double payment situations arising from a one -time impact fee plus the <br />payment of other revenues (e.g., property taxes) that may also fund growth related capital <br />improvements. There is a potential for double payment of capital costs due to future payments on debt <br />for public facilities. This type of credit is included for the Recreation and Library Impact Fees. <br />The second type of credit is a site specific credit for system improvements that have been included in <br />the impact fee calculations. Policies and procedures related to site specific credits for system <br />improvements should be addressed in the ordinance that establishes the development fees. However, <br />the general concept is that developers may be eligible for site specific credits only if they provide system <br />6 <br />Methodology <br />Fee Category <br />Component <br />Buy -in <br />incremental <br />Expansion <br />Plan -based <br />Parks <br />Improvements <br />Trails <br />Recreation <br />Facilities <br />General <br />Government <br />City Hall <br />City Shops <br />Police <br />Headquarters <br />Library <br />Facility <br />Materials <br />Transportation <br />Bicycle and <br />Pedestrian <br />Improvements <br />Street Projects <br />collected to expand or provide additional facilities, as needed to accommodate new development, <br />based on the current cost to provide capital improvements. The plan -based method is commonly used <br />for public facilities that have adopted plans or engineering studies to guide capital improvements. A <br />third approach, known as the cost recovery method, is based on the rationale that new development is <br />paying for its share of the useful life and remaining unused capacity of an existing facility. All three <br />methodologies are employed for the fees included in this study and are described further in this report <br />in the respective fee chapter. A summary is provided in Figure 1 showing the methodologies, <br />infrastructure components, and allocations used to calculate impact fees for the City of Louisville. <br />The objective of evaluating these different methodologies is to determine the best measure of the <br />demand created by new development for additional infrastructure capacity. <br />Figure 1: Recommended Calculation Methodologies <br />CREDITS <br />A general requirement common to impact fee methodologies is the evaluation of credits. Two types of <br />credits should be considered, future revenue credits and site specific credits. Revenue credits may be <br />necessary to avoid potential double payment situations arising from a one -time impact fee plus the <br />payment of other revenues (e.g., property taxes) that may also fund growth related capital <br />improvements. There is a potential for double payment of capital costs due to future payments on debt <br />for public facilities. This type of credit is included for the Recreation and Library Impact Fees. <br />The second type of credit is a site specific credit for system improvements that have been included in <br />the impact fee calculations. Policies and procedures related to site specific credits for system <br />improvements should be addressed in the ordinance that establishes the development fees. However, <br />the general concept is that developers may be eligible for site specific credits only if they provide system <br />6 <br />