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books banned and challenge in 2021 are related to LGBTQ+ topics and most were written by Black or <br />LGBTQ+ authors. <br />For the last two years, George (recently retitled Melissa) by Alex Gino topped the list; it's not on the list this <br />year. <br />The ALA points out that their recent surveys show that a majority of voters on both sides of the aisle <br />oppose efforts to have books removed from their local public libraries. <br />"This poll demonstrates that, in fact, we are hearing from a loud local minority," said Deborah Caldwell -Stone, <br />director of ALA's Office for Intellectual Freedom, who attributed the jump in numbers to organized campaigns <br />and movements related to political groups. In fact, it's a relatively new thing for the ALA to see elected officials <br />challenging books, she added. <br />Earlier this year, NPR reported how these school issues have been front and center at local elections. <br />To counteract the campaigns challenging books, the ALA is launching a nationwide initiative meant to <br />empower readers to fight censorship. <br />"Most libraries and schools have policies that say that people can certainly raise concerns about books. And we <br />support that. That's part of the First Amendment, the right to petition the government," Caldwell -Stone said. <br />"But there should be a process involved with that. There should be an effort to verify their claims about the <br />book, to read the work as a whole, to determine whose information needs are being served by the books." <br />10 Most Challenged Books of 2021 <br />Here are the books the ALA tracked as most challenged in 2021: <br />1. Gender Queer, by Maia Kobabe Banned, challenged, and restricted for LGBTQIA+ content and because it <br />was considered to have sexually explicit images <br />2. Lawn Boy, by Jonathan Evison Banned and challenged for LGBTQIA+ content and because it was <br />considered to be sexually explicit <br />3. All Boys Aren't Blue, by George M. Johnson Banned and challenged for LGBTQIA+ content, profanity, <br />and because it was considered to be sexually explicit <br />4. Out of Darkness, by Ashley Hope Perez Banned, challenged, and restricted for depictions of abuse and <br />because it was considered to be sexually explicit <br />5. The Hate U Give, by Angie Thomas Banned and challenged for profanity, violence, and because it was <br />thought to promote an anti -police message and indoctrination of a social agenda <br />6. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part -Time Indian, by Sherman Alexie Banned and challenged for <br />profanity, sexual references and use of a derogatory term <br />7. Me and Earl and the Dying Girl, by Jesse Andrews Banned and challenged because it was considered <br />sexually explicit and degrading to women <br />8. The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison Banned and challenged because it depicts child sexual abuse and was <br />considered sexually explicit <br />9. This Book is Gay, by Juno Dawson Banned, challenged, relocated, and restricted for providing sexual <br />education and LGBTQIA+ content <br />10. Beyond Magenta, by Susan Kuklin Banned and challenged for LGBTQIA+ content and because it was <br />considered to be sexually explicit <br />